Plant
Source: http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Sal.html
Reference: Ganeshaiah, K. N., UAS, Bangalore, India. Kailash, B. R., ATREE, Bangalore, India. Royal Norwegian Embassy grants. Indian Bioresource Information Network (IBIN), Department of Biotechnology, New Delhi, India..(1985).2.1.
Source: http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Sal.html
Reference: Ganeshaiah, K. N., UAS, Bangalore, India. Kailash, B. R., ATREE, Bangalore, India. Royal Norwegian Embassy grants. Indian Bioresource Information Network (IBIN), Department of Biotechnology, New Delhi, India..(1985).2.1.
Source: http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Sal.html
Reference: Ganeshaiah, K. N., UAS, Bangalore, India. Kailash, B. R., ATREE, Bangalore, India. Royal Norwegian Embassy grants. Indian Bioresource Information Network (IBIN), Department of Biotechnology, New Delhi, India..(1976).2.1.
Source: http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Sal.html
Reference: Ganeshaiah, K. N., UAS, Bangalore, India. Kailash, B. R., ATREE, Bangalore, India. Royal Norwegian Embassy grants. Indian Bioresource Information Network (IBIN), Department of Biotechnology, New Delhi, India..(1978).2.1.
Synonyms: Dryobalanops robusta Author
Source: Source
Contributor: Contributor
Information compiled by: Compiled by
Sal is moderate to slow growing tree, which can grow up to 30-35 m tall, with a trunk diameter of up to 2-2.5 m. The bark of the young tree is smooth with a few long deep and vertical furrows. The leaves are ovate-oblong, 10-25 cm long and 5-15 cm broad. In wetter areas, it is evergreen; in drier areas, it is dry-season deciduous, shedding most of the leaves in between February to April, leafing out again in April and May. The sal flowers, whitish in color, appear in early summer. These are borne in raceme-like panicles in leaf axils, covered with white pubescence. In Buddhist tradition, it is said that Guatama Buddha was born under the branches of this tree while his mother was en route to birth him in his grandfather's kingdom. Sal is one of the most important sources of hardwood timber in India, with hard, coarse-grained wood that is light in colour when freshly cut, and becoming dark brown with exposure. The wood is resinous and durable, and is sought after for construction, although not well suited to planing and polishing. Sal trees are found from Burma in the East, to Assam, Bengal, Nepal, the Deccan Plateau, going up to the foothills of the Shivaliks on the left bank of the Yamuna river. Flowering: April-May.
Source : Malli, Darjeeling distt.ml
Contributor : Nandkishore Thombare, Tabish
Phenology : Shorea species flowers are complete, bisexual, i.e., with functional male (androecium) and female (gynoecium), including stamens, carpels and ovary. Pollination is entomophilous i.e., by insects, or cleistogamy i.e., by self or allogamy i.e., by cross pollination. Flowering/Fruiting: February—May/May—July.
Source : https://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/231143
Contributor : Dr. Chandra Barooah & Iftikher Ahmed (2014) Assam Science Technology and Environment Council.
Phenology : Seeds may be dispersed by autochory i.e., self dispersal, anemochory i.e., wind dispersal, zoochory i.e., dispersal by birds or animals, anthropochory i.e., dispersal by humans.
Source : https://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/231143
Contributor : Dr. Chandra Barooah & Iftikher Ahmed (2014) Assam Science Technology and Environment Council.
Chemical Constituents : ghfghvjhmn
Pharmacology : tyfhgj
Structure Details : guhkl, tryui,
Published Chemical URL : dfghjk
Molecular 2D file : View
Molecular 3D file : View
Images : View
Source: dfghj
Contributor: dfguhjik
Information compiled by: ertyu
Basic Chromosome Number(S) : sdhf12
Zygotic chromosome number(s) : sdhf12sdhf12sdhf12
Ploidy Level : sdhf12
Agametoploidy : sdhf12
Genomic formula : sdhf12
Karyotype : sdhf12
Chromosome size : sdhf12
NOR chromosome(s) : sdhf12
Degree of asymmetry : sdhf12
Banding pattern(s) : sdhf12
In situ hybridization : sdhf12
Fluorescent in situ hybridization : sdhf12
Genomic in situ hybridization : sdhf12
Male meiosis : sdhf12
Female meiosis : sdhf12
Chromosome distribution at anaphase I : sdhf12
Chromosomal level : sdhf12
DNA level : sdhf12
Linkage map : sdhf12
References: sdhf12
Reference: serdtgyuj
Biotic Zone: Mediterranean Coastal Biotic Zone
Reference: https://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/231143#dispersal
Contributor: Dr. Chandra Barooah & Iftikher Ahmed (2014) Assam Science Technology and Environment Council
Biogeographic region: North India
State name: Uttar Pradesh
District name: Bulandshahr
Reference: wertyui
Access date: 07-07-2022
Source: Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, India, Nepal, Pakistan.
Contributor: Ganeshaiah, K. N., UAS, Bangalore, India. Kailash, B. R., ATREE, Bangalore, India. Royal Norwegian Embassy grants. Indian Bioresource Information Network (IBIN), Department of Biotechnology, New Delhi, India.
Access date: 03-07-2022
Source: Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Meghalaya, Odisha, Punjab, Rajasthan, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Tripura, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, West Bengal.
Contributor: Ganeshaiah, K. N., UAS, Bangalore, India. Kailash, B. R., ATREE, Bangalore, India. Royal Norwegian Embassy grants. Indian Bioresource Information Network (IBIN), Department of Biotechnology, New Delhi, India.
